- S.D. The free-standing fireplace (photo at page top) is less than 12" from wood paneling which is in turn installed on a wood-framed wall - this is an unsafe installation that should not be used. If there is any doubt, you should contact the manufacturer of the fireplace itself. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Made from Asian hardwoods, this mantel surround from The Classique collection is high on style and durability. And I'd want to know from the fireplace insert manufacturer that they think a 6" flue is adequate. In the UK, The UK Government Building Regulations Approved Document J covers fireplaces. distance from such opening." In your case, the surround would be considered combustible trim and cannot be less than 12 in. We have a 1990's Lindal log home with a heatilator fireplace installed. Combustible materials within 12 in. The Hearth Room - Wood Stoves and Fireplaces. Watch out: Use whatever means necessary to create a 36-inch safety zone around any heating equipment that can get hot enough to burn a child. Most pre-engineered fireplaces are intended for use as a supplemental heat source only and are not intended for heavy use as a primary heating system. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Outdoors, a custom fire pit has become an important focal point and gathering place. Electric Fireplace is a perfect This 45 in. For factory built fireplaces, you always refer to the listed instructions for mantel clearances. Try the search box just below, or if you prefer, post a question or comment in the Comments box below and we will respond promptly. Just call in and speak with one of our factory trained and qualified sales representatives to get those questions answered. No problem! See, e.g., NFPA 211(2010): Table 12.6.2.1 Reduction of Appliance Clearance with Specified Forms of Protection. But the installer put household insulation around the pipe down at top of stove Thanks for that info, begreen! The cross-sectional area of the passageway above the firebox, including the throat, damper and smoke chamber, shall be not less than the cross-sectional area of the flue. All fireplaces must have a noncombustible hearth that extends 20 beyond the front of the firebox and 8 to either side. Details about pellet stove clearance distances and pellet stove chimney or vent termination clearance distances from various building features are now found. of a fireplace opening. Watch out: And if you have any questions or doubts, call a professional. Also, vent free gas fireplaces will have a much greater clearance. If your mantel extends more than an inch and a half out from the fireplace opening, you should have more than a 6-inch clearance. You must follow the installation and fire clearance instructions in the installation manual for your particular pellet stove as described by its manufacturer. Use this as a shelf or as a mantel above a fireplace. Some zero-clearance fireplace products have labels and/or instructions listing 1/2" or more clearance to certain parts. Notice also that the connection between the fireplace top and the flue is upside-down and that considerable leakage has occurred out of the flue onto the fireplace top. A fireplace surround is usually made up of the sides and mantel but may or may not include the base of the fireplace, known as the hearth. distance from such opening. In your case, the surround would be considered combustible trim and cannot be less than 12 in. Fireplace Mantels For Sale: The #1 Mantel Kit Store Online Fireplace Mantels & Mantel Kits Have Questions About Fireplace Mantels? Building Regulations (1997) Ireland, US NFPA National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy MA 02169, Website: http://www.nfpa.org/, NFPA 211 - Standards for Chimneys & Fireplaces, NFPA 211: Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances, 2006 Edition (older editions and standards are found at the same bookstore). The National Fire Code exists to protect homeowners. Why does my fireplace smoke in the house. Parts of the mantel assembly located along the sides of the fireplace opening, which project more than 1-1/2 inches from the face of the fireplace, shall have additional clearance equal to the projection. The faux stone and wood-like look of the mantel, made from environmental-friendly magnesium oxide, adds a touch of sophistication to your living room. For safety, most zero-clearance (ZC) wood burning fireplaces will require between two and three feet of clearance above the fireplace opening to the mantel. JavaScript is disabled. What can we do . A deeper fireplace may require placing the mantel higher. That usually gets the geeks here stirred up. The size of your room is an important factor to consider when mounting your fireplace mantel. The throat shall be not less than 8 inches (203 mm) above the fireplace opening. Or see WOOD STOVE PELLET STOVE FIRE CLEARANCE FAQs - questions and answers posted originally at this page. After that there is no requirement. The nfpa code states that any mantel must be at least 6 inches from the fireplace opening. NFPA 211 - 3-1.10 - Relining guide for chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-2 - Construction of Masonry Chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-3 - Termination Height for chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-4 - Clearance from Combustible Material, NFPA 54 - 7-1 - Venting of Equipment into chimneys. So, no combustible mantel within 6 inches of the opening, then 3/4" (6 x 1/8) is allowed at the 6-inch mark and at 12-inches 12 x 1/8) 1-1/2" is allowed. for each 1-in. No mention of reducing it. Local Pickup. Measures: 47" Wide x 10" Face Depth x 2 3/4 . For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Freestanding Electric Fireplace in Tan This 45 in. A 2-inch depth must have a minimum clearance of 11 inches. Sheet metal is typically cut with a shear, either with a large one in the shop or with a hand shear. Depth: A typical mantel depth is 6 to 7 inches. Width Requirements The second thing you'll need to do is measure the width and length of your fireplace on all sides. Reader Question: who can install a woodstove where we have a zero clearance fireplace? I am in Oregon. Those data will generally appear in the wood stove's or pellet stove's installation instructions as well as in your local building codes. Continue readingat HEAT SHIELD SPECIFICATIONS for WOOD STOVES & PELLET STOVES or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX. Can you tell me what kind of company I should be dealing with to take this on? B. The cross-sectional area of the passageway above the firebox, including the throat, damper and smoke chamber, shall not be less than the cross-sectional area of the flue. The Jotl type woodstove (above left) is installed half in a weird (and improperly constructed) fireplace and half standing on carpeting. The CRP publication provides technical information and procedural guidance to architects, engineers, designers, and installers about document submittal and plan review requirements associated with the Virginia Uniform . Rigid vs Flexible Chimney Liner: Which Is The Best? The 2019 edition evolved based on the experiences and insights of leading industry . Under NFPA 211: Clearances around residential "room heaters" (wood stoves) shall be not less than 36 inches above and around all sides, and with adequate legs and floor protection. This mantel surround is available in different finishes and sizes. Cloudflare is currently unable to resolve your requested domain. Note that nothing in this certification comments directly on the safety of the heating appliance nor its fire safety clearance distances. I didn't see any Mantel specs listed in the PDF either. say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." Our 316Ti flexible chimney liner and chimney liner components have passed the rigorous testing at the Underwriters Laboratories with best in class status and are UL Listed. Wood stove. Codes vary all across the country and local codes take precedence over any national code. Other features brands like Dimplex Electraflame, Flame International and Adams Company tool sets can be seen in the online catalog. A fireplace surround is the object that sticks out from the outer wall of a fireplace into the room and surrounds the fireplace opening. The US EPA sketch at above left illustrates where you should find the permanent wood stove certification tag and what it looks like. When installing a fireplace, adhering to the proper clearance to combustibles is imperative, as placing a combustible material too close to the fireplace can result in a fire. $299.00 Was $349.00 | Save 14%. We discuss child safety zones around wood and pellet stoves, the fire clearances for listed and un-listed wood or pellet stoves, and the construction and installation of a heat shield to reduce the required fire clearance distances around wood heating appliances. Set fireplace directly in front of this open- ing and slide unit back until nailing flanges touch side framing. The clearance for an uncertified radiant stove is 1200 mm (48 in.) In most jurisdictions a building permit and fire safety inspections are required before a wood stove or coal stove can be installed. AU $330.00. Table 2: Clearances to Combustible Material for Appliances Using Solid-Fuel of CAN/CSA-B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment , unless the appliance is certified for lesser clearances.Certified appliances, accessories, components, and equipment, shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturers installation instructions. Youll need to keep it back from the opening. I've been particularly concerned about fire clearance distances and heat shielding between both the woodstove and the flue and nearby plywood T-111 interior wall coverings. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. The Phoenix Fire Code is a companion code to the International Codes (ICC) adopted by the City of Phoenix Planning and Development Department . If not, take it to a local sheet metal shop and have them do it. from the fireplace opening if projecting more than 1-1/2 in. Timber Mantle Fireplace Surround 1300w x 1515h. Also, any part of the mantel that sticks out more than 1.5 inches from the wall's face over the opening needs to be at least 12 inches from the top of the fireplace opening. A stone or granite mantel isnt combustible, but wood trim is. You are using an out of date browser. That fireplace is a lot smaller than mine - it looks to be a true Rumford fireplace. For instance, in the case of FireRock Building Materials, the minimum clearance to combustibles and framing from the firebox and smoke chamber is 1 inch. Electric Fireplace Clearance. It helps if you have some experience cutting metal. Virtually every building, process, service, design, and installation is affected by NFPA's 300+ codes and standards. Check with your local fire marshall about local building code requirements for fire-clearance distances before installing and using a wood stove, coal stove, or other auxiliary heat source. of a fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 in. The Mantel Protector attaches to your mantel and allows a clearance reduction from 36 to 18 from the top of an unlisted stove, as required by the NFPA 211 requirement. Watch. of the fireplace opening (see Figure 6). The building codes will typically determine the height to place the mantel from the hearth, and the distance from the firebox. Fire safety clearance distances are measured from the closest point of the outer surface of the heating appliance to the closest point of nearby wall, floor or ceiling or to other combustible materials that might be nearby. Question about WETT clearance - top facing, mantel or trim. All operational fireplaces are to be constructed in accordance with safety regulations that position flammable material, such as a wood mantel, far enough away from the flames and heat so that it does not ignite. Installing a fireplace mantle without adequate clearance from the fireplace opening could be a serious fire hazard and it may lead to damage and injury. The throat opening shall be not less than 4 inches (102 mm) deep. I also own a craftsman bungalow and love the style. Toggle signature Jtul F400 Drolet 1800i Coastal N.C. Ryobi 3716 G660 with 28", 36" and 52" bars but again you'll want to compare the flue dimensions = diameter and height = against the manufacturer's specs. NFPA 211 reduces fire hazards by ensuring the safe removal of flue gases, the proper installation of solid fuel-burning appliances, and the correct construction and installation of chimneys, fireplaces, and venting systems. Find great deal on top-of-the-line fireplace models that feature realistic flame technology, excellent infrared heating, and all the styles you love. HS-8-1974, available from NFPA requirements. Anyhow, nowhere is there guidance on clearance to a wood MANTEL. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. Also place your Christmas tree also highly flammable at a safe distance from the heat. 24 ga is fine. Reduced installation must comply with NFPA 211 or CAN/CSA-B365. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Or use the SEARCH BOX found below to Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia. A mantel is not a wall, and I do not think it is a ceiling either. Temperatures over 200F can quickly become a safety hazard. Not Sure Your Wood Fired Pizza Is Thoroughly Cooked? Features Wood is considered a combustible material. 2023 Rockford Chimney Supply. Clearances for uncertified stoves Find popular fireplaces from Napoleon, Vermont Castings, Real Flame and Monessen Hearth products. While there are many situations to cover when speaking about clearances, in this article we will try to address the ones that are most frequently asked about. When it comes to standards for fireplace safety codes, The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), "is a global self-funded nonprofit organization, established in 1896, devoted to eliminating death, injury, property and economic loss due to fire, electrical and related hazards." This allows you to place decorative items on the mantel top. All wood beams, joists, studs and other combustible material shall have a clearance of not less than 2 inches (51 mm) from the front faces and sides of masonry fireplaces and not less than 4 inches (102 mm) from the back faces of masonry fireplaces. refers to Chapters 23, 29, and 37 of the Building Code. Combustible material within 12 inches (306mm) of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch (3mm) for each 1-inch (25mm) distance from such an opening.". And for non-certified appliances Clearances for uncertified and certified appliances may be reduced in accordance with the clearance provisions of certified heat shields or if the requirements are satisfied as set out in, Table 3: Reduction in Appliance and Ductwork Clearance from Combustible Material with Specified Forms of Protection of CAN/CSA- B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment -retrieved 11/18/2014, original source: http://www.municipalaffairs.alberta.ca/documents/ss/solidfuelpub-final.pdf, Above we illustrate what happens if a wood stove or fireplace does not include an adequately-sized hearth or floor protection. Above we illustrate two egregious examples of wood stove installations. with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 - Current Edition, or the Natural or Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1. But that is less than 18". Combustibles are any material or surface that can burn, including wood or wood products, drywall, compressed paper, plant fibers, plastics or any other material that can ignite and burn whether flameproofed or not, or whether plastered or un-plastered. In west va. How. Note that the stovepipe also has clearance requirements too. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Note: appearance of your Comment below may be delayed: if your comment contains an image, photograph, web link, or text that looks to the software as if it might be a web link, your posting will appear after it has been approved by a moderator. The bottom of the mantel should be mounted at least 12 inches above the top of the firebox opening to ensure safety and compliance with National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) code 211. The Pearl Mantels The Classique Fireplace Mantel Surround gives a fireplace a wholesome look. 11/30/2014, We have moved this question and our reply to a separate article. An additional inch of clearance is needed for every 1/8 inch the combustible material or trim protrudes. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(131898, 'da0143d4-6316-45cf-a2ef-9f4e644efd1b', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Questions? 918-522cFPI FIREPLACE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL LTD. 6988 Venture St., Delta, BC Canada, V4G 1H4 10/28/13 P36D-1 Zero Clearance Direct Vent Gas Fireplace Owners & Installation Manual Tested by: Installer: Please complete the details on the back cover and leave this manual with the homeowner. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. NOTE: The Mendota FV-41 Fireplace is approved for . The approved American National Standard, NFPA 211 offers consensus-based guidelines for construction projects involving chimneys, fireplaces, venting systems, and solid fuel-burning appliances for residential properties and commercial and industrial facilities. Is. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. For combustibles, such as wood or. All Rights Reserved. Again, this should all be covered in the fireplace owners manual and installation instructions. Available from. The code references are strictly for masonry fireplaces constructed to that code and do not apply to freestyle creations of architects and adventurous pyromaniacs. How much? As we get additional compliance confirmations from our manufacturers we will feature more product lines for availability. Clearance is measured from the surface of the nearest combustible structure, e.g., the wooden studs in the walls or baseboards or window casings or doors (swung in any position), not from the "limited combustible" wallboard or other "protection". This is a common question and many thanks to all the previous threads (. Non-combustible shielding materials may be 24-ga sheet metal, masonry (brick/stone), 1/2-inch thick non-combustible insulating board, with or without glass fiber or mineral wool insulation, with or without convection air space behind it. Gas Heating Appliance Chimney Liner Measurements Guide. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. Inches. Mantels in alcoves are not all that common. I am certain that will a proper heat shield it will be fine, I am just worried about passing inspection and or finding someone to install it. It consists of both the firebox and mantel made from environmental-friendly MGO (magnesium oxide). Masonry Institute of America, Los Angeles, CA 213-388-0472 prepared to include requirements of the 1994 UBC and other codes. Check out our Buyer's Guide for Mantels - written by our NFI Certified specialists Read our articles related to Mantels - written by the top authors in the industry You must log in or register to reply here. Sharon I guess you never have to get it inspected? Best Mantel Height for Your Room. We discuss fire clearance distance specifications for wood stoves or coal stoves. Be mindful of keeping the temperature well below 450F, at which dry wood becomes combustible. Sign up for eletters today and get the latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus special offers. Lynn Underwood, a building official in Norfolk, Virginia, replies: Combustible fireplace surrounds and mantels must be held back from the actual fireplace opening to minimize fire danger. A brake is for bending, this will require a shear for cutting. But we often find that a permit was not obtained and no inspections performed. Making a mistake can lead to a dangerous building fire. The Fire Marshal Code Reference Package (CRP) is authored and compiled by members of the Engineering Plans Review Branch. And burn layer of creosote varnish into the household But I'd want to know the product name that was installed and to see its installation manual's instructions to be sure that the installation is correct and safe. You must log in or register to reply here. 2016/07/15 NHFireBear said: Not sure if you already have this info elsewhere: NFPA 211 "Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid FuelBurning Appliances" applies to the design, installation, maintenance, and inspection of all chimneys, fireplaces, venting systems, and solid fuelburning appliances. Due to Prop 65 restrictions, we have a selected product offering to the state of CA at this time. You could void the warranty, cause damage to the appliance, and/or start a fire. Note some fireplaces, esp. Be sure to look out for top hearth and accessories brands. I hope you don't modify this beautiful woodwork in trying to fit a stove in there, but just appreciate it for what it is - a nice fireplace. The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) and the U.S. Wood Heat Safety Organization also provide consistent recommendations for wood stoves that are not carry a certification label. 10. Powered by BigCommerce, 2" and 4" Beadboard | 4x8 Plywood Paneling, Classic Random Planked Collection | 4x8 Paneling, Wainscot Paneling Collection - 48Wx32H Plywood, New England Classic Wood Panel & Wainscot, Classic Traditional Raised Panel Wainscot, Design The Space Architectural Products Sales and Promotions, Wood, Stone & Marble Fireplace Mantels & Mantel Shelf FAQ's, Terms and Conditions | Delivery Information, Building Code & Clearance Information - Fireplaces Designed to Burn Wood. Where the fireplace opening is 6 square feet (0.557 m2) or larger, the hearth extension shall extend at least 20 inches (508 mm) in front of, and at least 12 inches (305 mm) beyond, each side of the fireplace opening. Some basic rule of thumb fire clearances for woodstoves are shown in the sketch at left. Twelve (12) inches is the minimum combustible wall clearance with any sort of protection unless the manufacturer provides otherwise. Get the most from your stove! (Of course we'd have to buy their wood stove. DBoon, We'll choose the woodwork over the stove ;-). Rustic Plain 5 ft. Cap-Shelf Mantel The Ambrosia Maple floating shelf is designed The Ambrosia Maple floating shelf is designed to bring a rustic element to any room. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Combustible materials within 12 in. The average tensile bond strength was determined to be approximately 20 psi, which converts to 2880 psf. Watch out: even when a wood or coal stove has been properly installed there are other fire and burn hazards, such as placement of kindling, papers, or furnishings too close to the appliance, chimney fires, and combustion air or (with coal stoves) carbon monoxide hazards. I believe this is a zero clearance fireplace with no actual masonry except for the faux rock surrounding it. An example temporary data tag for a non-catalytic wood stove is shown at above-right These data tags are distinct from the wood stove certification tag and give different information. C. For mantel clearances, see Figure 9 on page 1 . In the USA, the ANSI NFPA 70 National Electrical Code and NFPA 211 Standard for Your wood stove may be hooked up with a factory built or masonry . Below additional installation and clearance distances for pellet stoves, and following that we give sources The odd shape of the fireplace was creative but we suspect that it may not have performed well - another reason for adding the woodstove. HomeSaver Mantel Shield - Black. If you dropped a plumb line off the edge of my mantel it would probably overhang 1/3 the depth of my stove. Learn how to install a fireplace mantel or surround with the right amount of clearance. Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022, National Fire Codes Subscription Service, The value of Standards Development Organizations, Alternative Fuel Vehicles Safety Training, Reducing Wildfire Risk to People and Property, State-approved NEC and NFPA 70E electrical online training, Certification for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, Safety in living and entertainment spaces. It's easy to install, just cut the shield to your size requirements and use the included hardware to attach it to your mantel. The primary goal is to help you avoid creating unsafe situations that can result in a fire burning your home and possibly causing the loss of life. In some jurisdictions for certified woodstoves clearance distances permitted may be as follows: Typical clearance between a wood or coal fired heater and the nearest combustible surface is 36" unless approved heat shields have been installed. I just had a fireplace invert put into a chimney which has creosote like varnish on it. It is typically a non-combustible metallic label that gives the date of manufacture of the wood or pellet stove and includes this text: "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Certified to Comply with July, 1988 particulate emissions standards.". Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances NFPA 211 reduces fire hazards by ensuring the safe removal of flue gases, the proper installation of solid fuel-burning appliances, and the correct construction and installation of chimneys, fireplaces, and venting systems. Large Antique Fireplace Mantle Wood Mid 1800's Custom Made Vintage Salvage. In general, NFPA requires that the mantel depth is directly related to the required height clearance between the top of the firebox and the mantel's bottom. There is probably a way around that, but then what? Get an overview of the process of creating a traditional-style fireplace that burns well and meets current building codes from experienced mason Mike Mehaffey. Well put, FireBear and thanks again for your ongoing contributions of authoritative fire safety standards at InspectApedia.com. Building Code & Clearance . These codes state that for every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material, you must add an additional inch of clearance. At left is a free-standing wood-burning fireplace installed by the author in the 1970's. Above we illustrate what happens if a wood stove or fireplace does not include an adequately-sized hearth or floor protection. You'll find your question and a detailed reply at We would like to have a wood burning stove instead. This "EPA Sticker" is not a stick-on label despite the use of that term by some agencies. Parts of the mantel assembly located along the sides of the fireplace opening which project more than 1 1/2 inches (38mm) from the face of the fireplace shall have additional clearance equal to the projection extension beyond 1 1/2 inches. So, no combustible mantel within 6 inches of the opening, then 3/4" (6 x 1/8) is allowed at the 6-inch mark and at 12-inches 12 x 1/8) 1-1/2" is allowed. 45 in. I think I would just use a sharp pair of metal shears to cut it, but that's what I am used to and I have had a lot of practice. We are here to answer all of your questions. A temporary label giving data about the wood heater's efficiency, smoke output in grams per hour, and heat output in BTU range per hour is also affixed to the stove when purchased. Pro Tip! | The Hearth Room - Wood Stoves and Fireplaces, STOVE .. Width. I only referred to PG's "shield" to identify the photo, not to criticize his ingenuity. Local pickup. Burn dry wood, keep your chimney clean and in the event it is a catalytic model, keep your door-gasket seal adjusted nice and tight. Use a mantel heat shield when you have small clearances between the top of your fireplace and the bottom of your mantel. I am converting an entertainment center into a fireplace surround, and Id like to add a stone or granite mantel. It needs to extend past the stovetop. Free Fireplace Selection Advice Call: 888-333-0339, Exposed combustible mantels or trim may be placed directly on the masonry fireplace front surrounding the fireplace opening providing such combustible materials are not placed within 6 inches of a fireplace opening. It may not display this or other websites correctly. From. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. However, don't cut it too small. About the tall flue with cap, a PROPER UL-listed chimney cap ought not hurt draft and in fact ought to help it (preventing downdrafts) What do UL and ANSI mean on your fireplace? The throat opening shall be not less than 4 inches (102 mm) deep. This will directly influence the size and type of mantel required.
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